Effects of length-to-diameter ratio on energy storage
This study aims to investigate the influence of length-to-diameter (L/D) ratio on the strain energy storage and evolution characteristics of rock materials during
A comprehensive feasibility evaluation of salt cavern oil energy
The third phase of the national oil storage plan proposes to build 2.8 × 10 7 t salt cavern oil storage, and salt cavern oil storage will enter the field application stage. 2) A series of rock mechanical experiments (Brazilian disk splitting, Uniaxial compression, Direct shear, and Triaxial compression creep) is carried out.
Overview of current compressed air energy storage
Isothermal piston gas compression for compressed air energy storage. Int J Heat Mass Tran, 155 (2020), p. Salt cave compressed air energy storage national test and demonstration project. Long-term stability of a lined rock cavern for compressed air energy storage: thermo-mechanical damage modeling. Eur J Environ Civil Eng, 24
The mechanical behavior of rock salt under different confining
1. Introduction. Compressed air energy storage (CAES) is an energy storage and power generation technology for consuming and supplying electricity to balance electric utility systems, which helps intermittent sources of renewable energy to provide a stable energy supply (Cavallo, 2007; Zhang et al., 2015).Underground salt caverns have
Characteristics of energy storage and
1 INTRODUCTION. As a primary energy source in China, coal plays a crucial role in the national economy. 1-3 The shallow underground coal seams are gradually being exhausted, and therefore, mining deep coal seams is imperative. 4-6 As the mining depth increases, the geological and technical conditions for mining coal become
Energy Storage and Release of Class I and Class II Rocks
As underground excavations become deeper, violent rock failures associated with the sudden release of elastic energy become more prevalent, threatening the safety of workers and construction equipment. It is important to figure out the energy-related failure mechanisms of rocks. However, the energy evolution across the complete
What is compressed air storage? A clean energy solution coming
A group of local governments announced Thursday it''s signed a 25-year, $775-million contract to buy power from what would be the world''s largest compressed
Compressed-air energy storage
Compressed-air energy storage (CAES) project in Austria was to use crushed rock to store heat from the compression process to improve efficiency (2020). The system was expected to achieve 70–80% efficiency. (Sandia National Labs, DoE). MSNBC article, Cities to Store Wind Power for Later Use, January 4,
Compressed air energy storage: characteristics, basic
By comparing different possible technologies for energy storage, Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) is recognized as one
Near-isothermal-isobaric compressed gas energy storage
The Ground-Level Integrated Diverse Energy Storage (GLIDES) [10] system which was recently invented at Oak Ridge National Laboratory stores energy via gas compression and expansion, similarly to CAES. The GLIDES concept draws from the idea of storing energy via compressed gas, but replaces the low efficiency gas
Compressed air energy storage: Characteristics, basic principles,
By comparing different possible technologies for energy storage, Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) is recognized as one of the most effective and economical technologies to conduct long-term, large-scale energy storage. In terms of choosing underground formations for constructing CAES reservoirs, salt rock formations
Mechanical behavior of rock under uniaxial tension: Insights from
Strain energy is often used to analyze the energy storage capacity and damage characteristics of the rock. For instance, the linear energy storage and dissipation (LESD) laws under uniaxial compression have been repeatedly confirmed in recent years, and some remarkable works based on the LESD laws were done (summarized in Table
Study on Characteristics of Energy Storage and Acoustic
In order to study the energy storage and sound emission characteristics of rocks under different water content, uniaxial compression test, cyclic loading, unloading test and sound emission test were carried out using RMT-150B rock mechanics test system and DS5 acoustic emission system. The results show that the total strain energy of
Hydrogen Compression, Storage, and Dispensing
The U.S. Department of Energy''s (DOE''s) Argonne National Laboratory (ANL) held a Hydrogen Compression, Storage, and Dispensing Cost Reduction Workshop on March 20–21, 2013, in Argonne, Illinois. The workshop featured 36 participants representing industry, government, and national laboratories with expertise in the relevant fields.
Experimental study on energy storage and dissipation
To study the energy storage and dissipation characteristics of deep rock under two-dimensional compression with constant confining pressure, the single cyclic loading-unloading two-dimensional
Investigation on the Linear Energy Storage and Dissipation Laws of Rock
To investigate the energy evolution characteristics of rock materials under uniaxial compression, the single-cyclic loading–unloading uniaxial compression tests of four rock materials (Qingshan granite, Yellow sandstone, Longdong limestone and Black sandstone) were conducted under five unloading stress levels. The stress–strain
A peak-strength strain energy storage index for rock burst
The results show that, for every rock material, the elastic strain energy density increases linearly with the increase of the total input energy density. Based on this linear storage energy law, the elastic & dissipated strain energy density at the peak strength can be calculated for each specimen, and the peak-strength strain energy
Parameter design of the compressed air energy storage salt
National geographic. Study on damage and repair mechanical characteristics of rock salt under uniaxial compression. Rock Mech Rock Eng, 52 (3) (2018), pp. 659-671. CrossRef Google Scholar Stability and serviceability of underground energy storage caverns in rock salt subjected to mechanical cyclic loading. Int J Rock
Exploring the concept of compressed air energy storage (CAES) in
This paper presents a numerical modeling study of coupled thermodynamic, multiphase fluid flow and heat transport associated with underground compressed air
Influence of water on rockburst proneness of sandstone: Insights
To fully understand the influence of water on rockburst proneness from energy storage viewpoint of rock and to check the performance of energy-related rockburst proneness indexes, several groups of uniaxial compression tests at different stress levels are performed on three types of red sandstone specimens (i.e., the
Evaluation of energy storage and release potentials of highly
Rock pillar therefore seems to be the only underground structure whose failure behaviors can be favorably simulated by uniaxial compression tests. 11 In view of this, the present paper focuses on the rock''s capacity of storing and releasing energy via groups of uniaxial compression (UC) tests and single-cyclic loading-unloading uniaxial
Overview of compressed air energy storage projects and
Energy storage (ES) plays a key role in the energy transition to low-carbon economies due to the rising use of intermittent renewable energy in electrical
Technology Strategy Assessment
This technology strategy assessment on compressed air energy storage (CAES), released as part of the Long-Duration Storage Shot, contains the findings from the Storage Innovations (SI) 2030 strategic initiative. The objective of SI 2030 is to develop specific and quantifiable research, development, and deployment (RD&D) pathways to achieve the
The Effects of Cycle Frequency on Mechanical Behavior of Rock
2.1 Sample Preparation and Test Apparatus. The salt samples tested were from Pakistan. They have a relatively high purity of halite (more than 96%). They are transparent white or light red, and their average density is 2.14 g/cm 3.Samples were processed into standard cylinders by wire cutting, with a size of Φ50 × 100 mm (Fig. 1a).
Compressed air energy storage: characteristics, basic
Compared with other energy storage technologies, mechanical energy storage technologies represented by pumped storage, compressed air energy storage, and underground gas storage have
Compressed air energy storage: Characteristics, basic principles,
By comparing different possible technologies for energy storage, Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) is recognized as one of the most effective and
Characteristics of energy storage and
α refers to the coefficient of energy storage, which represents the capacity of the samples for storing energy. This result conforms to the conclusion by Gong et al. 26 The larger the energy storage coefficient, the stronger the rock''s ability to store energy, and vice versa. Having a high energy storage coefficient can solve the problem
Linear energy storage and dissipation laws during rock
Energy conversion is an essential characteristic of material physical processes, which runs through all stages of rock or rock mass deformation [19][20][21]. e energy storage, dissipation, and
Experimental study on law of limit storage energy of rock under
According to the data and trends in Table 3 and Fig. 5, rock samples have different limit storage energy under different unloading confining pressure rates, and the faster the unloading rate of confining pressure is, the smaller the limit storage energy of rock samples is, the greater the occurrence possibility of rockburst (Sun et al. 2015; Du
Linear energy storage and dissipation laws of concrete under
The compression energy storage coefficients of concrete at 3 d, 7 d, 15 d, and 28 d were 0.1515, 0.1628, 0.2603, and 0.4636, respectively. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Investigation on the Linear energy storage and dissipation laws of rock materials under uniaxial compression. Rock.
Experimental Study of Energy Evolution at a Discontinuity in Rock
1. Introduction. There are many different types of rock discontinuities in natural rock mass, such as joints, folds, and faults. The existence of these rock discontinuities causes discontinuity and anisotropy in mechanical properties of rock mass, which directly affects the stability of rock mass [1,2,3] underground caverns, dams,
General Compression | arpa-e.energy.gov
General Compression has developed a transformative, near-isothermal compressed air energy storage system (GCAES) that prevents air from heating up during compression and cooling down during expansion. When integrated with renewable generation, such as a wind farm, intermittent energy can be stored in compressed air in
Overview of compressed air energy storage projects and
An advanced CAES comprehensive experimental platform consisting of compression, expansion, and thermal storage subsystem can produce 1.5 MW of power, with 32 MPa maximum pressure, heat storage temperature of 150 °C, cold storage temperature of −196 °C, and aiming to achieve 50–65 % of cycle efficiency [61].
Thermal analysis of near-isothermal compressed gas energy storage
Furthermore, pumped-storage hydroelectricity and compressed air energy storage are challenging to scale-down, while batteries are challenging to scale-up. In 2015, a novel compressed gas energy storage prototype system was developed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. In this paper, a near-isothermal modification to the system is
Investigation on the Linear Energy Storage and Dissipation Laws of Rock
To investigate the energy evolution characteristics of rock materials under uniaxial compression, the single-cyclic loading-unloading uniaxial compression tests of four rock materials (Qingshan granite, Yellow sandstone, Longdong limestone and Black sandstone) were conducted under five unloading stress levels. The stress-strain curves and failure
A new criterion of rock burst proneness based on the linear energy
According to the linear strain energy storage and dissipation laws of rock, Gong et al. (2018) proposed the concepts of the compression strain energy storage coefficient (a) and compression strain
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